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AWS : AWS Solutions Architect Associate

AWS Solutions Architect Associate · Exam last updated: 19 Sept 2026

Total Questions

20

Download Full PDF →

Question: 1

Certiva

A payments API must stay available if a single Availability Zone fails. Which design meets that requirement at the lowest operational complexity?

  • A. Run all instances in one AZ and take hourly AMI snapshots
  • B. Deploy the API across at least two Availability Zones in the same Region
  • C. Replicate the stack to a second Region and fail over manually each week
  • D. Pin the database to a single host and increase instance size

Answer: B

Explanation:

Spreading compute across at least two AZs in one Region keeps the service up when one AZ is lost, without the latency and failover complexity of a second Region.

Question: 2

Certiva

An analytics team reads the same objects thousands of times per day. Which storage class is the most cost-effective default for those objects?

  • A. S3 Glacier Deep Archive
  • B. S3 Standard
  • C. S3 One Zone-Infrequent Access for all objects
  • D. Instance store on a single analytics node

Answer: B

Explanation:

Standard (or Intelligent-Tiering for unknown access) is appropriate for frequent reads. Glacier classes add restore delay that analytics queries cannot wait for.

Question: 3

Certiva

A workload must encrypt data at rest and restrict which principals can decrypt it. Which TWO controls should you combine?

  • A. Use a customer-managed KMS key with a least-privilege key policy
  • B. Enable encryption on the data store (for example S3 or EBS)
  • C. Disable CloudTrail to hide decrypt events
  • D. Share the same IAM user access keys across all teams

Answer: AB

Explanation:

KMS customer-managed keys with key policies, plus encryption on the data store, limit who can decrypt without putting plaintext keys on disk.

Question: 4

Certiva

Users in an office need private access to an S3 bucket without traversing the public internet. What should you introduce?

  • A. An internet gateway and a public IP on each client
  • B. A VPC gateway endpoint for S3
  • C. A NAT instance in a public subnet with port 80 open to the world
  • D. Disable bucket policies entirely

Answer: B

Explanation:

A gateway VPC endpoint for S3 keeps traffic on the AWS network and can be locked down with endpoint policies.

Question: 5

Certiva

A queue-backed worker fleet should scale with backlog without over-provisioning at night. What is the most direct signal to scale on?

  • A. CPU utilization of a single bastion host
  • B. Approximate number of messages visible in the queue
  • C. Number of IAM users in the account
  • D. The age of the newest AMI

Answer: B

Explanation:

Approximate number of visible messages (queue depth) tracks work waiting, which is a better scale signal than CPU when work arrives in bursts.

Question: 6

Certiva

A relational database needs automatic failover across Availability Zones with minimal application change. Which service model fits?

  • A. Self-managed MySQL on one EC2 instance
  • B. A Multi-AZ managed relational database
  • C. Storing JSON files in S3 and querying with grep
  • D. An Elastic IP moved by a cron job

Answer: B

Explanation:

A Multi-AZ relational service (for example RDS Multi-AZ) provides synchronous standby failover without rewriting the application.

Question: 7

Certiva

Which TWO practices reduce blast radius when a deploy fails?

  • A. Separate production from non-production environments
  • B. Grant every engineer AdministratorAccess in production
  • C. Use least-privilege IAM roles for deploy tooling
  • D. Store secrets in world-readable object storage

Answer: AC

Explanation:

Isolated accounts or environments and least-privilege roles limit how far a bad change can travel.

Question: 8

Certiva

Static assets are read globally and change a few times per week. What should sit in front of the origin to cut latency?

  • A. A single NAT gateway in one AZ
  • B. A content delivery network in front of the origin
  • C. Disabling HTTPS to save handshake time
  • D. An SMTP relay

Answer: B

Explanation:

A CDN caches at edge locations so most readers never hit the origin bucket or load balancer.

Question: 9

Certiva

Demo item 9 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 10

Certiva

Demo item 10 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 11

Certiva

Demo item 11 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 12

Certiva

Demo item 12 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 13

Certiva

Demo item 13 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 14

Certiva

Demo item 14 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 15

Certiva

Demo item 15 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 16

Certiva

Demo item 16 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 17

Certiva

Demo item 17 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 18

Certiva

Demo item 18 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 19

Certiva

Demo item 19 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

Question: 20

Certiva

Demo item 20 for SAA-C03: a change must be reversible within one hour. What should you require?

  • A. Skip rollback because AWS Solutions Architect Associate never fails
  • B. A tested rollback path and a change window
  • C. Delete backups first to save space
  • D. Apply the change in production with no ticket

Answer: B

Explanation:

A documented rollback plus a timed rehearsal beats hoping the change is perfect.

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